The question of who first put pineapple on pizza, often called Hawaiian pizza, usually leads to a lively debate among pizza fans. Most people agree that a Greek-born Canadian chef and businessman named Sam Panopoulos was the creator. He is known for making the first Hawaiian pizza at his Satellite Restaurant in Chatham-Kent, Ontario, Canada in 1962. His idea started as a simple experiment to give his customers something different, but it soon became one of the most talked-about topics in pizza history.
Sam Panopoulos created the pizza by adding pineapple, tomato sauce, mozzarella cheese, and ham or bacon as toppings. The mix of sweet and savory was influenced by flavors he enjoyed in Canadian Chinese dishes. Though people didn’t all like it at first, the pizza soon became popular locally. Eventually, it spread far beyond Canada, showing up on menus all over the world and earning a permanent place-though often a controversial one-among pizza varieties.

Who invented pineapple pizza?
Who was Sam Panopoulos?
Sam Panopoulos, originally named Sotirios Panopoulos, was born on August 20, 1934, in Vourvoura, Greece. In 1954, at age 20, he moved to Canada, landing in Halifax, Nova Scotia. He later lived in Sudbury and Elliot Lake, Ontario, where he first worked as a miner. Sam, along with his brothers Elias and Nikitas, ended up running the Satellite Restaurant in Chatham, Ontario.

The Satellite Restaurant first served classic diner food, such as burgers and fries. Sam loved to try new things and wanted to offer more options to his customers. Drawing inspiration from American Chinese food, which mixed sweet and salty flavors, and from his earlier experience with pizza in Naples, Italy, Sam started to introduce new dishes. These ideas all came together in the creation of Hawaiian pizza.
| Name | Birthplace | Year Moved to Canada | Key Creation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sam Panopoulos | Vourvoura, Greece | 1954 | Hawaiian pizza (1962) |
When and where was pineapple pizza first made?
The first Hawaiian pizza, as we know it, was made in 1962 at the Satellite Restaurant in Chatham-Kent, Ontario, Canada. While there are reports of pineapple being placed on pizza before this, Sam’s version is the most well-known and the first to really catch on with the public. At that time, pizza was still fairly new in North America, and most people stuck to toppings like mushrooms, bacon, or pepperoni. Ham and pineapple were a bold choice.

Some sources mention a 1957 ad for a place called “Pizza Jungle” in Portland, Oregon, which sold “Hawaiian Pizza” with pineapple, papaya, and green peppers-but not ham or bacon. That restaurant soon closed, and their pizza never became popular. Because of this, most people recognize Sam Panopoulos’s 1962 pizza as the one that started the trend and made pineapple pizza famous around the world.
Why did Sam Panopoulos add pineapple to pizza?
Sam Panopoulos decided to put pineapple on pizza because he wanted to try something new and see if customers would like it. After traveling to Naples and tasting pizza himself, Sam wanted to go beyond the typical pizza toppings he saw becoming popular in North America. He also loved the combination of sweet and sour in Canadian Chinese cooking, so he thought pineapple might work well on pizza too.

In a 2017 interview, Sam shared that he and his brothers added pineapple “just for the fun of it, to see how it tasted.” They were new to the restaurant business and liked trying out different dishes. Sam discovered that the sweet taste of pineapple went nicely with salty ham, making the pizza stand out. The mix of sweet and salty has become common in many foods today, like salted caramel. While not everyone agreed on whether fruit belonged on pizza, many customers enjoyed the new flavor.
The story of Hawaiian pizza
Pineapple pizza, with its mix of sweet fruit and salty ham (or bacon), has a background that goes beyond its first recipe. Its growth in popularity followed changing food trends and a break with typical pizza traditions. Although it was created in Canada, the pizza’s name makes people think of faraway islands, adding to its story.
At first, people questioned whether pineapple belonged on pizza. Still, the unique taste won over many fans and soon became widely available in North America and in other countries. In 2014, Hawaiian pizza was listed by Time Magazine as one of “The 13 Most Influential Pizzas of All Time,” showing just how important it became in food history.
How did Hawaiian pizza get its name?
Even though it’s called “Hawaiian” pizza, the dish actually has no connection to the state of Hawaii. Sam Panopoulos named it after the brand of canned pineapple he used for the topping. The choice was simple and practical, but the name stuck, making people think of tropical places.
During the 1950s and 1960s, “Tiki culture” became trendy across North America. People were fascinated by Polynesian themes, including tropical drinks and decor. Hawaii had just become an American state in 1959, which also added to the excitement. While Sam chose the name because of the pineapple can, this cultural trend may have helped his pizza gain fans quickly, as people liked trying food that seemed fun and new.

In Germany, Hawaiian pizza is often seen as a twist on a dish called “Toast Hawaii,” which has been popular since TV chef Clemens Wilmenrod introduced it in 1955. That sandwich is made from ham, pineapple, and cheese, and is another example of how people in different countries enjoy similar flavor combinations. This helped pineapple become a common ingredient in many foods worldwide.
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1955 | Toast Hawaii introduced in Germany |
| 1957 | First known “Hawaiian pizza” advertised in Portland, Oregon (different recipe, not popular) |
| 1959 | Hawaii becomes a U.S. state; Tiki culture rises |
| 1962 | Sam Panopoulos creates and sells Hawaiian pizza in Ontario, Canada |
| 2014 | Hawaiian pizza named one of the most influential pizzas by Time Magazine |
